Tue, 21-Oct-2025

7 Important Facts That Women Need To Know For Stronger Bones

Bones
  • 30% of postmenopausal women have osteoporosis.
  • It causes the bones to become brittle, weak and may raise the risk of fractures.
  • women need to be aware of the following important information on bone health

The musculoskeletal system of the human body is largely composed of bones as well as soft tissues like ligaments, muscles, tendons, and skin. They serve a number of purposes, including serving as a medium for the creation of blood cells, facilitating motions, storing minerals, safeguarding organs, and providing a structural foundation. According to statistics from the World Health Organization, 30% of postmenopausal women have osteoporosis, which causes the bones to become brittle and weak and may raise the risk of fractures. The warning signs are clear, so women need to be aware of the following important information on bone health:

Bone density diminishes with age: Women often experience a loss in bone density after menopause. This is brought on by a drop in the hormone oestrogen, which supports bone mass maintenance. As a result, fractures and other injuries may become more likely to occur in the bones. To maintain bone health, one can slow down this process and resist it. Regular exercise and eating a well-balanced diet that is high in calcium and vitamin D will help. An alternative is to take nutritional supplements made from the marine alga Lithothamnium Calcareum, which contains the nutrients Calcium, Magnesium, and Boron that help form bones.

For healthy bones, calcium and vitamin D are necessary: It’s critical to consume enough calcium and vitamin D to maintain strong bones. Despite the fact that calcium is a key component of bone formation, Vitamin D aids in the body’s ability to absorb calcium from meals. They aid in lowering the risk of osteoporosis while also promoting bone strength and density. At least 1000–1300 mg of calcium and 400–800 IU of vitamin D should be consumed daily by women. It can be incorporated into a diet regimen as a supplement. Women would greatly benefit from including health items that enhance calcium distribution and absorption in their diets.

Exercise with weight bearing is essential: Bone density can be built and maintained through an exercise that stresses the bones, such as weightlifting, dancing, hiking, running, and jogging. In order to support bone health and general fitness, it is strongly advised that women engage in weight-bearing activity for at least 30 minutes each day, at least four to five times per week. Also, including health items that are abundant in estrogen-like chemicals derived from plants would be incredibly advantageous for women. Such health items support the body’s natural ability to fight inflammation and protect against bone loss.

It should come as no surprise that smoking and heavy alcohol intake can weaken bones and raise the risk of osteoporosis: Women who have osteoporosis are more likely to experience fractures, which can cause discomfort, impairment, and a lower quality of life. Smoking can decrease the amount of calcium that is absorbed by the body, which can exacerbate bone deterioration. Alcohol intake, on the other hand, can hinder the growth of new bone tissue and raise the risk of fractures and falls as a result of how it affects balance and coordination.

Certain drugs, such as corticosteroids, can weaken bones and raise the risk of osteoporosis, affecting bone health: Anticonvulsants, another type of medication, are used to treat seizures. Sadly, they may also prevent the body from absorbing calcium, increasing the risk of bone loss and fractures. Women who use these drugs should talk to their doctor about their bone health. Women, on the other hand, can take supplements that contain NatCaZen, an exclusive mixture with 100% plant-based calcium. It provides adequate bone protection while assisting in increasing bone mineral density.

Having osteoporosis in the family increases risk: An increased chance of getting osteoporosis exists among women who have a family history of the disease. This is due to a number of variables, including possible hormonal changes around menopause, smaller bones than men, and even a longer life expectancy. The fact that osteoporosis-related fractures can be dangerous, particularly in older women, is frightening. Women may, however, take supplements containing Ayurveda herbal extracts like Ashoka, Black Cohosh, and Lodh Bark. Maintaining a healthy balance of oestrogen can help prevent the onset of osteoporosis.

It’s crucial to have regular bone density tests: With their doctors, women should discuss the necessity of routine bone density examinations, particularly as they age. They assist in determining the risk of osteoporosis and periodically track bone health. The test serves as the foundation for receiving therapies to stop further bone loss and lower fracture rates.

“It’s crucial for women to take efforts to preserve their bone health throughout their lives,” says Shikha Dwivedi, a dietitian and nutritionist at OZiva. This includes maintaining a balanced diet, obtaining enough exercise, and abstaining from risky behaviours like smoking and binge drinking.

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The five-minute workout called “strength training for your breathing muscles” by experts has been shown to decrease blood pressure as good as or better than traditional exercise and prescription medicines.

This innovative exercise, according to researchers from the University of Colorado-Boulder, uses a hand-held gadget that generates resistance when the participant breathes. Simply put, as you suck in air, the tube tries to suck it back in.

High-Resistance Inspiratory Muscle Strength Training is the name given to this technique by researchers (IMST). Previously, doctors recommended that people with respiratory issues use these devices at low power for 30 minutes, but a recent study finds that a five-minute high-intensity burst can enhance cardiovascular health in older persons.

In the US, estimates show nearly two-thirds of people over age 50 have higher blood pressure. This puts many of them at risk of suffering from heart illness, heart attacks, or a stroke. Moreover, researchers say less than half of these Americans are getting enough exercise to improve their condition.

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Physiotherapists recommend functional exercises to do from home

Physiotherapists

Physiotherapists recommend regular strength training which helps prevent injury. It is advised to exercise at least five times a week for our mental and physical well-being. This does not always mean getting the heart rate up but also strengthening our muscles.

Physiotherapist Tristan Chai says developing more muscle mass helps with overall health as we need our muscles to be strong in order to not absorb the impact of movement in the wrong places. It is common to end up enduring such chronic pain.

“So if I’ve got really weak quads and glutes, if I go for a run, I’m going to use a lot of my calves. I’ll probably be a bit sloppy with my running and end up absorbing more impact through my hip and knee joints,” Chai explains. “So you want those muscles to be strong to support joints and also to optimize your movements.”

The following four functional exercises which one should be doing themselves every day. In case of injuries, one should seek specific advice before attempting a new exercise.

Step-ups

Michael Gilbert of Active Answers Physiotherapy in Sydney, says regular step-ups increase quad and glute strength, which helps protect the knees and hip joints. One step-up is as simple as stepping from the floor on to a bench or plyo box.

“The great thing about the step-up is it strengthens each leg individually, which can help to build muscles equally on both sides,” he adds. “Having better strength will also increase your balance, and then ultimately the stronger you are, the less injured you’re going to get and the lower the risk of falling will be.”

Bridge

Melissa Haberfield, a researcher, lecturer and physio therapist to the North Melbourne Football Club AFLW team explained why doing a ‘bridge’ is important and how it’s done.

“A basic bridge is where you lay on your back with your knees bent and feet flat, you squeeze your butt-cheeks and you lift your butt up off the floor.”

This exercise targets our glutes which in turn helps with running or jumping sports. There’s also evidence that they can help with lower back, knee and hip pain.

Calf raises

Ebonie Rio from La Trobe University and the Victorian Institute of Sport supports the belief that calf strength is extremely important and can help protect us from injury.

“If you’re landing from a jump, they absorb most of the energy,” she explains. “So if your calf muscles aren’t very good, those forces will go somewhere else. They’ll go to your knee joint, or your hip joint, or your lower back.”

This exercise involves standing up upright, pushing through the balls of your feet and raising the heel until you’re standing on your toes. A wall can be used for support and balance.

Single leg sit to stand

A single leg stand requires you to sit, and then stand up using one leg. It’s a go-to exercise for Tristan Chai.

“I like it because it’s a functional exercise,” he says. “We all have to get from sitting to standing, so it’s super-relevant to day-to-day life.”

This exercise is good for all lower-limb strength, especially the glutes and quads. Chai said, “I give it to runners a lot because they’re always on one leg when they’re striding. It helps control their hip and knee to prevent overuse injuries.”

This exercise should be repeated at least thrice a week for athletes.

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