Saudi Arabia has issued a heat advisory for pilgrims attending this year’s Hajj, warning them of exceptionally high temperatures during their sacred journey.

The National Meteorology Center forecasts that Makkah and Medina will experience average maximum temperatures of 44 degrees Celsius (111 degrees Fahrenheit), which is 1.5 to 2 degrees higher than usual for this period.

Hajj, a mandatory pilgrimage for all financially and physically capable Muslims, spans four days and includes a series of sacred rituals in Makkah and its surroundings. This year, the Hajj begins on June 14.

Last year, over 1.8 million Muslims participated in the Hajj. During the 2023 pilgrimage, extreme heat resulted in more than 2,000 cases of heat stress among pilgrims, with the actual number likely being higher as many did not seek medical help.

In response to the anticipated heat, Saudi authorities are taking steps to mitigate its effects on pilgrims. These measures include providing air-conditioned tents and misting systems to help keep participants cool.

Ayman Ghulam, head of the meteorology center, highlighted the importance of adequate hydration for pilgrims, urging them to drink enough water to meet their daily needs as temperatures rise.

With the Hajj approaching, pilgrims are encouraged to take the necessary precautions to stay hydrated and protect themselves from the intense heat.

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